Industrial Furnace Insulation Materials

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FiberForm® Insulation


FiberForm is a low density, rigid, carbon fiber insulation material designed to perform at high temperatures in vacuum and inert furnaces.  FiberForm can be supplied with a variety of coatings from TC-2™ graphite reflective paint for applications requiring a greater resistance to physical or chemical attack.  Horizontal fiber orientation of this FiberForm insulation results in excellent through-the-thickness thermal insulation properties.  Additionally, this high quality product has an increased resistance to chemical deterioration and moisture absorbance.  FiberForm is available in large size boards, cylinders and discs.  

Plain, TC-2 & Foil Faced FiberForm Boards Cylinders & Custom FiberForm Shapes

FiberForm board stock can be machined to produce complex configurations:

  • Cylindrical configurations
  • Spill trays for crystal growing furnaces
  • Discs (lids) for vacuum or inert gas furnaces

Applications include thermal insulation for vacuum or inert atmosphere furnaces utilized in heat treating metals, ceramics and carbides along with crystal growing applications for the semiconductor industry, as well as CVD furnaces utilized in carbon brake manufacturing.

Characteristics
  • Low vapor pressure at high temperatures
  • Rapid furnace heating and cooling due to low mass
  • Good chemical resistance
  • Low permeability
  • Can be shaped by sawing, drilling or machining
  • Easy to install, maintain and repair
  • Sawcut board stock tolerances ± 0.060 inches (1.50 mm)
  • Standard machining tolerances ± 0.030 inches (0.76 mm)
  • Low thermal conductivity
  • Low Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE)
  • Uniform grain structure

 

PROPERTYUNITSMINIMUM
VALUE
MAXIMUM
VALUE
Densityg/cm30.150 0.230
Compressive Strength
(10% Deformation)
PSI
mPa
22.0
  0.2
82.0
  0.6
Thermal Conductivity
@ 500°F
@ 4000°F
Btu * in
hr * ft2 * °F
"Z" Direction
N/A
1.2
8.6
Thermal Conductivity
@ 500°F
@ 4000°F
W / mK
"Z" Direction
N/A
0.21
1.24
Thermal Expansion
@ 500°F
@ 4000°F
(%)
X - Y
Direction
N/A
0.024
0.647
Open Porosity % Room
Temperature
80.2 94.2
Ash Content % by Weight   0.1 0.1
Sulphur Content ppm < 500
 

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Last Updated:  02/28/2005